12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 1 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 2 |
12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 3 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 4 |
12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 5 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 6 |
12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 7 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 8 |
12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 9 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 10 |
12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 11 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 12 |
12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 13 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 14 |
12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 15 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 16 |
12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 17 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 18 |
12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 19 | 12th Class Chemistry Mcqs With Answers Chapter 20 |
Chapter No 12
Aldehydes & Ketones
1. Mild oxidizing agent among the following is choose which one is correct:
- K2Cr2O7 (acidified)
- KMnO4 (alkaline)
- Ammoniacal AgNO3
- All of above
2. C = O and C = C bonds are differentiated by choose which one is correct:
- Hybridization of C-atom
- Planar structures
- Bond length
- Undergo addition reaction
3. Reactivity of carbonyl compounds is due to choose which one is correct:
- Electrophilic carbon
- Less stearic hindrance
- Unsaturation of C = O
- All of above
4. For the preparation of CH3CHO from calcium acetate we need choose which one is correct:
- 2 molecules of Ca(CH3COO)2
- 1 mole of Ca(CH3COO)2 and 1 molecule of Ca(HCOO)2
- 2 molecules of Ca(HCOO)2
- None of these
5. Which is a mixed ketone choose which one is correct:
- Acetone
- Benzophenone
- Diethyl ketone
- Acetophenone
6. Which of the following can produce ketone choose which one is correct:
- Sec-alcohol
- Calcium acetate
- Propyne
- All of above
7. Which of the following is resistant to oxidation under normal condition choose which one is correct:
- CH3OH
- C2H5OH
- CH3CHO
- CH3COCH3
8. Which of the following aldehyde is most reactive choose which one is correct:
- HCHO
- CH3CHO
- C6H5CHO
- All of above
9. Ketones are prepared by the oxidation of choose which one is correct:
- P° alcohol
- S° alcohol
- T° alcohol
- None of these
10. Which of the following does not give cannizzaro reaction choose which one is correct:
- Formaldehyde
- Acetaldehyde
- Benzaldehyde
- None of above
11. Ethanal has ⎯⎯⎯⎯ sigma bonds choose which one is correct:
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
12. Which of the following compounds is acetophenone choose which one is correct:
- C6H5COCH3
- C6H5COC6H5
- CH3COCH3
- C6H5CHO
13. Which of the following tests is shown by ketones choose which one is correct:
- Fehling solution test
- Tollens reagenz test
- Schiff’s reagent test
- Sodium nitroprusside test
14. Which of the following will undergo nucleophilic addition reaction more easily choose which one is correct:
- Aldehyde
- Alkene
- Aldehyde and ketone
- All of these
15. Which of the following aldehdyes is used to prepare urotropine medicine choose which one is correct:
- Acetaldehyde
- Acetone
- Formaldehyde
- Ethyl alcohol
16. In which of the following compounds, carbon number is decreased during the oxidation choose which one is correct:
- Aldehyde
- Ketone
- Alcohol
- Ether
17. Which of the following is used as ink preservative choose which one is correct:
- Alcohol
- Aldehyde
- Ether
- Phenol
18. Which one of the following compounds is not derivative of NH3 choose which one is correct:
- Aniline
- Hydrazine
- Phenyl hydrazine
- Picric acid
19. Aldol compound consists of choose which one is correct:
- Aldehyde group
- Hydroxyl group
- Carboxylic group
- Both A. and (b)
20. Which one of the following is the strongest reducing agent choose which one is correct:
- C3H8
- CH2O
- C3H7OH
- CH3COCH3
21. When aldehyde reacts with Tollen’s reagent choose which one is correct:
- A ketone is produced
- An alcohol is produced
- Ag+ions are produced
- Ag+ions are reduced
22. Which of the following reagents will react with both aldehydes and Ketones?
- Grignard reagent
- Tollen’s reagent
- Fehling’s reagent
- Sodium nitroprusside
23. Cannizzaro’s reaction is not given by choose which one is correct:
- Formaldehyde
- Acetaldehyde
- Benzaldehyde
- Trichloro acetaldehyde
24. Which of the following compounds will not give iodoform test on treatment with I2/NaOH choose which one is correct:
- Acetaldehyde
- Acetone
- 2-butanone
- 3-pentanone
25. Aldehyde and ketone have higher boiling point than corresponding compounds of the following except choose which one is correct:
- Alkanes
- Alkenes
- Ethers
- Alcohols
26. The hybridization of C-atom in carbonyl group is choose which one is correct:
- sp
- sp2
- Sp3
- dsp2
27. Cyanohydrins are formed from carbonyl compounds by ⎯⎯⎯⎯ reactions mechanism choose which one is correct:
- Free radical
- Nucleophilic substituion
- Nucleophilic addition
- Electrophilic addition
28. The red brown ppt. of Fehling solution and Benedict solution tests are of choose which one is correct:
- Ag
- CuO
- Cu2O
- AgBr
29. Carbonyl compounds react with hydroxyl amine (NH2OH) to form choose which one is correct:
- Hydrazone
- Oxime
- Cyanohydrin
- Bisulphite addition product
30. Paraldehyde is polymer of choose which one is correct:
- HCHO
- CH3CHO
- CH3COCH3
- CH3CH2CH2OH
31. Paraldehyde is used as a choose which one is correct:
- Medicine
- Poison
- Dye
- Polymer
32. Calcium formate Ca(HCOO)2 on dry heating yields choose which one is correct:
- HCHO
- CH3CHO
- CH3COCH3
- CH3COOH
33. Aldehydes combine with alcohol in presence of hydrogen chloride gas to form choose which one is correct:
- Alkane
- Acetal
- Carboxylic acid
- Ketones
34. Which of the following is not a use of formaldehyde choose which one is correct:
- Manufacture of dyes
- Silvering of mirror
- Making formamint
- Antiseptic inhalent
35. Which of the following test is not given by aldehyde choose which one is correct:
- 2, 4 DNPH test
- NaHSO3 test
- Tollen’s test
- Sodium nitroprusside test
36. Ketones on reduction produce choose which one is correct:
- P° alcohol
- S° alcohol
- T° alcohol
- None
37. Which is not true about Cannizzaro’s reaction choose which one is correct:
- Self oxidation reduction
- Concentrated NaOH
- Disproportionation reaction
- Dilute NaOH
38. Aldehyde give precipitate with Fehling solution on choose which one is correct:
- Cooling
- Heating
- Boiling
- Do not give ppt.
39. Which of the following compound is least reactive choose which one is correct:
- HCHO
- CH3CHO
- CH3COCH3
- C6H5CHO