Financial Accounting ICOM Part 01 Top 500 + MCQS Download Pdf Chapter No 10
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Chapter – 10
Final Account
Encircle the most appropriate answer from the following :
1. It is prepared to determine the gross profit or gross loss:
- Trading account
- Balance sheet
- Profit or loss account
- None of these
2. It is prepared to determine the net profit or net loss:
- Trading account
- Cash book
- Profit or loss account
- Balance sheet
3. Which of the following discloses the financial position of the business.
- Trading account
- Profit or loss appropriation account
- Profit or loss account
- Balance sheet
4. Gross profit equals to:
- Net profit minus expenses
- Sales minus cost of goods sold
- Sales minus closing stock
- Purchases minus closing stock
5. Cost of sales is equal to:
- Sales – purchase
- Purchases – return +closing stock
- Opening stock + Purchases (Net) –
closing stock
- Sales +Opening stock – (Purchases+closing stock)
6. Net profit is equal to:
- Gross profit – Expenses
- Sales – expenses
- Sales – Cost of goods sold
- Capital- Expenses
7. The price of goods sold or services rendered to the customers is called:
- Expense
- Profit
- Revenue
- Sales
8. Profit or loss appropriation account is not prepared in the case of:
- Partnership
- Joint Stock company
- Sole tradership
- Partnership at will
9. Excise duty is a
- Direct Revenue
- Direct Expense
- Indirect Revenue
- Indirect Expense
10. The valuation of closing stock is at:
- Cost Price
- Market Price
- Cost or Market Price whichever is lower
- Cost or Market Price whichever is higher
11. Which account is a summary of direct expenses and direct revenues:
- Trading and profit or loss account
- Profit or loss account
- Balance sheet
- Trading account
12. Net profit plus expenses is equal to: Purchases
- Cost of goods sold
- Purchases
- Gross profit
- Capital
13. If the gross profit is Rs.5, 000 and the net profit 35% of the gross profit then the expenses must be:
- 3250
- 1250
- 1750
- 3750
14. Position statement is similar
- Trial balance
- Balance sheet
- Financial Statement
- Bank Reconciliation Statement
15. If sales are Rs. 12000,Gross profit is 10% of sales and net profit is 5% of sales then expenses will:
- 1800
- 2400
- 4200
- 600
16. Drawings are deducted from:
- Sales
- Capital
- Income
- Expenses
17. Assets which have no physical existence are called:
- Tangible assets
- Liquid assets
- Fictitious Assets
- Intangible assets
18. An operating statement is similar to a
- Balance sheet
- Financial Statement
- Bank Reconciliation Statement
- Profit or loss statement
19. Stock in trade is a:
- Current asset
- Quick Asset
- Non-current asset
- Intangible asset
20. Assets which have no market value are called:
- Wasting assets
- Intangible assets
- Fictitious assets
- Tangible assets
21. Net sales are equal to sales minus
- Returns inward
- Cost of goods sold
- Returns outwards
- Carriage on sales
22. Goodwill, patent, copyright and tracks mark are:
- Wasting assets
- Fictitious assets
- Intangible assets
- Liquid assets
23. Debts which are repayable in the course of less than one year but more than one month are called:
- Quick liabilities
- Liquid liabilities
- Deferred liabilities
- Contingent liabilities
24. Expenses related to sale of goods are shown in:
- Trading account
- Profit or loss account
- Balance sheet
- Sales account
25. A balance sheet is a:
- Statement of income and expenditure
- Statement of debtors and creditors
- Financial statement of a business on a particular date
- Statement of profit earned by a business
26. Closing stock is recorded in:
- Income statement only
- Profit or loss account only
- Trading account only
- Trading account and balance sheet
27. A liability depends upon certain future event is called:
- Quick liability
- Current liability
- Contingent liability
- Quick liability
28. Marshalling of balance sheet means:
- Totaling of assets
- Totaling of liabilities
- Ordering of assets and liabilities
- Excess of assets over liabilities
29. Bank overdraft is an example of
- Deferred liability
- Liquid liability
- Current liability
- All of these
30. Income tax paid by a sole trader is shown on:
- Debit side of trading account
- Debit side of profit or loss account
- By way of deduction from capital in the balance sheet
- Credit side of trading account
31. If the profit is 25% of cost price then
- 20%
- 33-1/3%
- 66-1/3%
- 25%
32. Gross profit is credited to
- Trading account
- Profit or loss account
- Balance sheet
- None of these
33. Net profit is transferred to:
- Creditor’s account
- Capital account
- Drawing account
- Debtor’s account
34. It is a statement of assets, liabilities and owner’s equity on a particular date.
- Financial Statement
- Balance sheet
- Bank Reconciliation Statement
- None of these
35. Excess of assets over liabilities is called:
- Profit
- Expense
- Income
- Capital
36. All the expenses connected with the management of the business are called:
- Office expenses
- Financial expenses
- Selling expenses
- Other expenses
37. The method, under which the assets and liabilities are shown in Balance Sheet in the order of their permanence is called:
- Liquidity Preference method
- Mixed method
- Permanency preference method
- None of these
38. Permanence preference method is adopted by:
- Sole Tradership
- Joint Stock company
- Partnership
- None of these
39. The method under which assets and liabilities are shown in the order of their liquidity is called:
- Permanence preference method
- Mixed method
- Liquidity preference method
- Co-Operative societies
40. Liquidity preference method is usually adopted by:
- Joint Stock company
- Banks
- Sole Tradership and partnership
- Insurance companies
41. Assets, which have physical existence, are called:
- Tangible assets
- Quick assets
- Intangible assets
- Current assets