First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 9 | Class 11 Biology Mcq with Answers pdf chapter wise test
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Chapter 9
Kingdom Plantae
Encircle the most appropriate answer from the following options
1. The number of species of plants is choose one:
- 340,000
- 350,000
- 30,000
- 370,000
2. Which of the following is not the characteristic of the plants?
- Eukaryotic
- Embryo
- Motile
- Cellulose
3. Mosses belongs to choose one:
- Bryopsida
- Anthocerotae
- Hepaticopsida
- Lycopsida
4. Which of the followings is not a bryophyte?
- Bryopsida
- Anthocerotae
- Hepaticopsida
- Lycopsida
5. Marchantia is an example of choose one:
- Bryopsida
- Anthocerotae
- Hepaticopsida
- Lycopsida
6. Funaria is an example of choose one:
- Bryopsida
- Anthocerotae
- Hepaticopsida
- Lycopsida
7. Which of the following plant is called amphibious plant?
- Bryophytes
- Embryophytes
- Tracheophytes
- None of the above
8. Which of the following is a male reproductive cell?
- Antheridia
- Archegonia
- Anthrozooids
- Oocyte
9. Which of the following is a female reproductive organ?
- Antheridia
- Archegonia
- Anthrozooids
- Oocyte
10. Which of the following is a male reproductive cell?
- Antheridia
- Archegonia
- Anthrozooids
- Oocyte
11. Thallus body is present in which of the following?
- Bryopsida
- Anthocerotae
- Hepaticopsida
- Lycopsida
12. Which of the following is not a character of monocots choose one:
- Petals 5 or multiple of five
- Single cotyledon
- Scattered vascular bundle
- Parallel venation
13. Wings are involved in pollination in case of choose one:
- Ferns
- Gymnosperms
- In only pinus
- Angiosperms
14. Meristematic tissues are present in choose one:
- Bryopsida
- Anthocerotae
- Hepaticopsida
- None of the above
15. Which of the following is a diploid?
- Antheridia
- Oospore
- Anthrozooids
- Oocyte
16. The vascular plants are choose one:
- Bryophytes
- Embryophytes
- Tracheophytes
- None of the above
17. Which of the following are called club mosses?
- Bryopsida
- Psilopsida
- Sphenopsida
- Lycopsida
18. Which of the following is called whisk fern?
- Filicineae
- Psilopsida
- Sphenopsida
- Lycopsida
19. Which of the following is called horse tail?
- Bryopsida
- Psilopsida
- Sphenopsida
- Lycopsida
20. Which of the following are true ferns?
- Filicineae
- Psilopsida
- Sphenopsida
- Lycopsida
21. Rhizome is present in choose one:
- Filicineae
- Psilopsida
- Sphenopsida
- Lycopsida
22. Ligules are present in choose one:
- Filicineae
- Psilopsida
- Sphenopsida
- Lycopsida
23. Which of the following group of plants have microphylls?
- Rhynia
- Llycopodium
- Adiantum
- 1Gingko
24. The unequal growth during evolution of megaphylls is called choose one:
- Overtopping
- Planatio
- None of the above
- Webbing
- Fusion
25. Which of the following plants are also called arthrophytes?
- Filicineae
- Psilopsid
- Sphenopsida
- Lycopsida
26. Which of the following is a class?
- Filicineae
- Psilopsida
- Sphenopsida
- Lycopsida
27. Circinate venation is present in choose one:
- Rhynia
- Lycopodiu
- Adiantum
- Gingko
28. Fronds are present in choose one:
- Filicineae
- Psilopsida
- Sphenopsida
- Lycopsida
29. Which of the following is called maiden hair fern?
- Rhynia
- Lycopodium
- Adiantum
- Gingko
30. The thin walled cells in the edge of the capsule of adiantum are choose one:
- Annulus
- Stomium
- Indusium
- Frond
31. Oosphere is formed in the choose one:
- Neck
- Venter
- Antheridium
- Capsule
32. The plants which produce seeds are called choose one:
- Bryophytes
- Pteridophytes
- Tracheophytes
- Spermatophytes
33. The evolution of seed occurs in choose one:
- Triassic period
- Carboniferous period
- Devonian period
- Silurian period
34. Match seed with one of the following choose one:
- Ovary
- Ovule
- Stamen
- Carpel
35. Match megasporangium with one of the following choose one:
- Ovary
- Ovule
- Stamencarpel
- None
36. Match male gametophytes with one of the followings choose one:
- Stamen
- Pollen
- Carpel
- Ovary
37. Which of the following structures is absent in gymnosperms?
- Pollen
- Archegonium
- Pollen tube
- Ovary
38. The female gametophyte of angiosperms are composed of choose one:
- 3 cells
- 5 cells
- 7 cells
- 9 cells
39. The endosperm forms choose one:
- Testa
- Tegmen
- Store food
- All of the above
40. The number of petals in monocots is choose one:
- 4,5 or multiple
- 3 or multiple
- 4 or multiple
- 5 or multiple
41. The number of species of family Rosaceae is choose one:
- 1000
- 15000
- 2000
- 3000
42. Which of the following are not the characteristics of the leaves of family Rosaceae?
- Alternate
- Adnate
- Ex-stipulate
- Compound
43. Which of the following is the characteristic of the flower of the Rosaceae?
- Unisexual
- Perigynous
- Actinomorphic
- Sessile
44. Which of the following is not the placentation of the family Rosaceae?
- Basal
- Axile
- Marginal
- All of the above
45. Number of petals in family Rosaceae are choose one:
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
46. Which of the following fruits does not belong to family Rosaceae?
- Apple
- Mango
- Apricot
- Peach
47. The branches of which tree are used as walking sticks choose one:
- Pyrus
- Crataegus
- Rose
- Almond
48. Which of the following trees is used for making tobacco pipes?
- Pyrus
- Crataegus
- Rose
- Almond
49. Capsicum frutenscens is a choose one:
- Potato
- Tobacco
- Tomato
- Red pepper
50. Ovary is obliquely placed in which of the following families?
- Rosaceae
- Solanaceae
- Poaceae
- Fabaceae
51. Vitamin C is present in the fruit of choose one:
- Physalis
- Solanum tubersum
- Capsicum annum
- Lysopersicum
52. Which of the following plants is rich in atropine?
- Petunia
- Datura
- Solanum nigrum
- Physalis
53. Which of the following is an ornamental plant?
- Petunia
- Datura
- Solanum nigrum
- Physalis
54. The number of species of family fabaceae are choose one:
- 3000
- 6000
- 9000
- 12000
55. Cicer arietinum is choose one:
- Sweet pea
- Peanut
- Chick pea
- Shisham
56. Which of the following is not the floral character of the family Fabaceae?
- Bisexual
- Actinomorphic
- Bracteate
- Perigynous
57. Which of the following are the anterior most petals?
- Standard
- Wing
- Keel
- None of the above
58. fruit family Fabaceae is a choose one:
- Nut
- Pod
- Cryopsis
- None of the above
60. Which of the followings is a fodder crop?
- Butea
- Medicago
- Dalbergia
- Clitoria
61. Vegetable oil is obtained from choose one:
- Hypogea
- Medicago
- Dalbergia
- Clitoria
62. The seed of plant used as “ratti” choose one:
- Hypogea
- Medicago
- Dalbergia
- Clitoria
63. The number of species of Caesalpiniaceae present in Pakistan is choose one:
- 300
- 500
- 40
- 60
64. The biological name of Kachnar is choose one:
- Tamarindus indica
- Cassia fistula
- Bauhinia varigata
- Cassia senna
65. The biological name of amaltas is choose one:
- Tamarindus indica
- Cassia fistula
- Bauhinia varigata
- Cassia senna
66. Which of the following inflorescence is not present in family Caesalpiniaceae?
- Panicle
- Spike
- Terminal raceme
- Helicoids
67. Number of calyx in family Caesalpiniaceae is choose one:
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
68. Number of corolla in family Caesalpiniaceae are choose one:
- 5
- 10
- 15
- 20
69. leaves which of following plants are used for curing ring worms?
- Tamarindus indica
- Cassia fistula
- Bauhinia varigata
- Cassia senna
70. Which of the followings is used in tanning?
- Acacia nilotica
- Cassia fistula
- Bauhinia varigata
- Cassia senna
71. The total number of species of Mimosaceae is choose one:
- 2000
- 2200
- 2800
- 2600
72. Which of the following plants is “touch me not”?
- Acacia nilotica
- Albizzia lebbek
- Mimosa podica
- Prosopis cineraria
73. Which of the followings plants is the “kikar” choose one:
- Acacia nilotica
- Albizzia lebbek
- Mimosa podica
- Prosopis cineraria
74. Which of the following is the inflorescence of family Mimosaceae?
- Corymb
- Cymose
- Panicle
- spike
75. Which the followings is the floral character of family Mimosaceae?
- Monosexual
- Actinomorphic
- Hypogynous
- Perigynous
76. The placentation in family Mimosaceae is choose one:
- Axile
- Basal
- Marginal
- All of the above
77. Gum is obtained form choose one:
- Acacia nilotica
- Albizzia lebbek
- Mimosa podica
- Prosopis cineraria
78. The dye “katha” is obtained from choose one:
- Acacia nilotica
- Albizzia lebbek
- Acacia catechu
- Prosopid cineraria
79. leaves plants used as blood purifier choose one:
- Acacia nilotica
- Albizzia lebbek
- Mimosa podica
- Prosopis cineraria
80. The number of genera of the family Gramineae is choose one:
- 300
- 500
- 600
- 700
81. The biological name of rice is choose one:
- Triticum vulgare
- Avena sativa
- Oryaz sativa
- Bambusa
82. The biological name of oat is choose one:
- Triticum vulgare
- Avena sativa
- Oryaz sativa
- Bambusa
83. The grasses are choose one:
- Annual herbs
- Annual tree
- Perennial tree
- None of the above
84. The spiklets are arranged on slender axis called choose one:
- Thalamus
- Pedicel
- Rachilla
- Glumes
85. Hair-like structures present on spikelet are called choose one:
- Lemma
- Palae
- Awn
- Glumes
86. The bracts which cover the spikelets are called choose one:
- Lemma
- Palae
- Awn
- Glumes
87. Which of the following is the characteristic of the flower of family Poaceae?
- Large
- Pedicillate
- Complete
- Hypogynous
88. The perianth of the family Poaceae is called choose one:
- Lemma
- Palae
- Lodicules
- Glumes
89. The fruit if family poaceae is a choose one:
- Nut
- Caryopsis
- Pod
- Legume
90. Which of the following is an ornamental plant?
- Zea mays
- Festuca
- Oryza
- Avena
91. Sugar is obtained form choose one:
- Zea mays
- Avena sativa
- Saccharum munja
- Saccharum officinarum
92. Ropes are formed form choose one:
- Zea mays
- Avena sativa
- Saccharum munja
- Saccharum officinarum
93. The phylogenetic system of classification is a system in which the organism are classified on the basis of choose one:
- External similarities
- Internal similarities
- Similarity in origin
- Similarity in organization
94. Kingdom plantae mainly includes choose one:
- Eukaryotic autotrophic, multicellular, non-motile organisms
- Develop from embryos
- Have cell wall outer to cell membrane. This cell wall is made up cellulose.
- They have vascular tissue (xylem and phloem)
95. Which of the following divisions of Tracheophyta is called Whisk ferns choose one:
- Psilopsida
- Lycopsida
- Sphenopsida
- Pteropsida
96. Which of the followings is not the character of the bryophytes?
- Vascular system absent
- Gametophyte dominant
- Gametophyte attached to sporophyte
- Homosporous
97. The bryophytes are also called amphibious plants because choose one:
- Their shape is amphibian like
- They live in water
- They cannot live without water
- The live both in water and land
98. The heteromorphic alternation of generation are those in which choose one:
- Gametophyte and sporophyte are similar in structure and size
- Gametophyte and sporophyte are dissimilar structure but similar in size
- Gametophyte and sporophye are similar in structure but dissimilar in size
- Gametophyte and sporophyte are dissimilar in both structure and size
99. Which of the followings is not the characteristic of gametophyte of bryophytes?
- Haploid
- Dominant
- Dependent
- Free living generation
100. Which of the followings is the characteristic of the sporophyte of bryophytes?
- Haploid
- Dominant
- Dependent
- Free living generation
101. Which stage of the followings is haploid in bryophytes?
- Sporophyte
- Gametophyte
- Zygote
- Embryo
102. Which of the followings is not the adaptation of bryol
- They have compact body
- They have pores in their body
- They transfer their sperms by water
- They have rhizoids
103. It is believed that the alternation of generation increase the chance of survival by producing variation in choose one:
- Gametes and spores at the same time
- Gametes
- Spores
- Zygote
104. Which of the following characteristics is absent in tracheophytes?
- They have root, stem and leaves
- They have vascular systems in stems, roots and leaves
- They have protected sporangia
- Their gametophyte is dominant