First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 9 | Class 11 Biology Mcq with Answers pdf  chapter wise test

written by Assad Javaid | August 10, 2021


We are providing accurate 1st year biology mcqs with answers pdf. Firstly You can read First year biology short questions answers for class 11 chapter wise pdf.

First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 1 First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 2
First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 3 First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 4
First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 5 First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 6
First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 7 First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 8
First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 9 First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 10
First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 11 First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 12
First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 13 First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 14
First Year Biology Mcqs with Answers Chapter 1

Chapter 9

Kingdom Plantae

Encircle the most appropriate answer from the following options

1.         The number of species of plants is choose one:

  1. 340,000          
  2. 350,000
  3. 30,000
  4. 370,000

2.         Which of the following is not the characteristic of the plants?

  1. Eukaryotic      
  2. Embryo
  3. Motile
  4. Cellulose

3.         Mosses belongs to choose one:

  1. Bryopsida     
  2. Anthocerotae
  3. Hepaticopsida
  4. Lycopsida

4.         Which of the followings is not a bryophyte?

  1. Bryopsida       
  2. Anthocerotae
  3. Hepaticopsida
  4. Lycopsida

5.         Marchantia is an example of choose one:

  1. Bryopsida       
  2. Anthocerotae
  3. Hepaticopsida          
  4. Lycopsida

6.         Funaria is an example of choose one:

  1. Bryopsida     
  2. Anthocerotae
  3. Hepaticopsida
  4. Lycopsida

7.         Which of the following plant is called amphibious plant?

  1. Bryophytes
  2. Embryophytes
  3. Tracheophytes
  4. None of the above

8.         Which of the following is a male reproductive cell?

  1. Antheridia     
  2. Archegonia
  3. Anthrozooids  
  4. Oocyte

9.         Which of the following is a female reproductive organ?

  1. Antheridia       
  2. Archegonia
  3. Anthrozooids  
  4. Oocyte

10.       Which of the following is a male reproductive cell?

  1. Antheridia       
  2. Archegonia
  3. Anthrozooids           
  4. Oocyte

11.       Thallus body is present in which of the following?

  1. Bryopsida       
  2. Anthocerotae
  3. Hepaticopsida          
  4. Lycopsida

12.       Which of the following is not a character of monocots choose one:

  1. Petals 5 or multiple of five  
  2. Single cotyledon
  3. Scattered vascular bundle
  4. Parallel venation

13.       Wings are involved in pollination in case of choose one:

  1. Ferns  
  2. Gymnosperms
  3. In only pinus   
  4. Angiosperms

14.       Meristematic tissues are present in choose one:

  1. Bryopsida       
  2. Anthocerotae
  3. Hepaticopsida
  4. None of the above

15.       Which of the following is a diploid?

  1. Antheridia       
  2. Oospore
  3. Anthrozooids  
  4. Oocyte

16.       The vascular plants are choose one:  

  1. Bryophytes     
  2. Embryophytes
  3. Tracheophytes         
  4. None of the above

17.       Which of the following are called club mosses?

  1. Bryopsida       
  2. Psilopsida
  3. Sphenopsida  
  4. Lycopsida

18.       Which of the following is called whisk fern?

  1. Filicineae        
  2. Psilopsida
  3. Sphenopsida  
  4. Lycopsida

19.       Which of the following is called horse tail?

  1. Bryopsida       
  2. Psilopsida
  3. Sphenopsida
  4. Lycopsida

20.       Which of the following are true ferns?

  1. Filicineae       
  2. Psilopsida
  3. Sphenopsida  
  4. Lycopsida

21.       Rhizome is present in choose one:     

  1. Filicineae        
  2. Psilopsida
  3. Sphenopsida  
  4. Lycopsida

22.       Ligules are present in choose one:     

  1. Filicineae        
  2. Psilopsida
  3. Sphenopsida  
  4. Lycopsida

23.       Which of the following group of plants have microphylls?

  1. Rhynia
  2. Llycopodium
  3. Adiantum        
  4. 1Gingko

24.       The unequal growth during evolution of megaphylls is called choose one:

  1. Overtopping
  2. Planatio
  3. None of the above
  4. Webbing
  5. Fusion

25.       Which of the following plants are also called arthrophytes?

  1. Filicineae
  2. Psilopsid
  3. Sphenopsida
  4. Lycopsida

26.       Which of the following is a class?

  1. Filicineae
  2. Psilopsida
  3. Sphenopsida
  4. Lycopsida

27.       Circinate venation is present in choose one:

  1. Rhynia
  2. Lycopodiu
  3. Adiantum
  4. Gingko

28.       Fronds are present in choose one:

  1. Filicineae
  2.  Psilopsida
  3. Sphenopsida
  4. Lycopsida

29.       Which of the following is called maiden hair fern?

  1. Rhynia
  2. Lycopodium
  3. Adiantum
  4. Gingko

30.       The thin walled cells in the edge of the capsule of adiantum are choose one:

  1. Annulus
  2. Stomium
  3. Indusium
  4. Frond

31.       Oosphere is formed in the choose one:

  1. Neck
  2. Venter
  3. Antheridium
  4. Capsule

32.       The plants which produce seeds are called choose one:

  1. Bryophytes
  2. Pteridophytes
  3. Tracheophytes
  4. Spermatophytes

33.       The evolution of seed occurs in choose one:

  1. Triassic period
  2. Carboniferous period
  3.  Devonian period
  4. Silurian period

34.       Match seed with one of the following choose one:  

  1. Ovary
  2. Ovule
  3. Stamen
  4. Carpel

35.       Match megasporangium with one of the following choose one:

  1. Ovary
  2. Ovule
  3. Stamencarpel
  4. None

36.       Match male gametophytes with one of the followings choose one:

  1. Stamen
  2. Pollen
  3. Carpel
  4. Ovary

37.       Which of the following structures is absent in gymnosperms?

  1. Pollen 
  2. Archegonium
  3. Pollen tube     
  4. Ovary

38.       The female gametophyte of angiosperms are composed of choose one:

  1. 3 cells 
  2. 5 cells
  3. 7 cells 
  4. 9 cells

39.       The endosperm forms choose one:    

  1. Testa
  2. Tegmen
  3. Store food     
  4. All of the above

40.       The number of petals in monocots is choose one: 

  1. 4,5 or multiple
  2. 3 or multiple
  3. 4 or multiple   
  4. 5 or multiple

41.       The number of species of family Rosaceae is choose one:

  1. 1000   
  2. 15000
  3. 2000   
  4. 3000

42.       Which of the following are not the characteristics of the leaves of family Rosaceae?

  1. Alternate         
  2. Adnate
  3. Ex-stipulate  
  4. Compound

43.       Which of the following is the characteristic of the flower of the Rosaceae?

  1. Unisexual       
  2. Perigynous
  3. Actinomorphic         
  4. Sessile

44.       Which of the following is not the placentation of the family Rosaceae?

  1. Basal  
  2. Axile
  3. Marginal        
  4. All of the above

45.       Number of petals in family Rosaceae are choose one:

  1. 3
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. 6

46.       Which of the following fruits does not belong to family Rosaceae?

  1. Apple  
  2. Mango
  3. Apricot
  4. Peach

47.       The branches of which tree are used as walking sticks choose one:

  1. Pyrus  
  2. Crataegus
  3. Rose   
  4. Almond

48.       Which of the following trees is used for making tobacco pipes?

  1. Pyrus 
  2. Crataegus
  3. Rose   
  4. Almond

49.       Capsicum frutenscens is a choose one:

  1. Potato 
  2. Tobacco
  3. Tomato           
  4. Red pepper

50.       Ovary is obliquely placed in which of the following families?

  1. Rosaceae       
  2. Solanaceae
  3. Poaceae         
  4. Fabaceae

51.       Vitamin C is present in the fruit of choose one:

  1. Physalis          
  2. Solanum tubersum
  3. Capsicum annum
  4. Lysopersicum

52.       Which of the following plants is rich in atropine?

  1. Petunia           
  2. Datura
  3. Solanum nigrum        
  4. Physalis

53.       Which of the following is an ornamental plant?

  1. Petunia           
  2. Datura
  3. Solanum nigrum        
  4. Physalis

54.       The number of species of family fabaceae are choose one:

  1. 3000   
  2. 6000
  3. 9000   
  4. 12000

55.       Cicer arietinum is choose one:

  1. Sweet pea      
  2. Peanut
  3. Chick pea      
  4. Shisham

56.       Which of the following is not the floral character of the family Fabaceae?

  1. Bisexual         
  2. Actinomorphic
  3. Bracteate       
  4. Perigynous

57.       Which of the following are the anterior most petals?

  1. Standard        
  2. Wing
  3. Keel   
  4. None of the above

58.       fruit family Fabaceae is a choose one:

  1. Nut     
  2. Pod
  3. Cryopsis         
  4. None of the above

60.       Which of the followings is a fodder crop?

  1. Butea
  2. Medicago
  3. Dalbergia        
  4. Clitoria

61.       Vegetable oil is obtained from choose one:

  1. Hypogea        
  2. Medicago
  3. Dalbergia        
  4. Clitoria

62.       The seed of plant used as “ratti” choose one:

  1. Hypogea        
  2. Medicago
  3. Dalbergia        
  4. Clitoria

63.       The number of species of Caesalpiniaceae present in Pakistan is choose one:

  1. 300     
  2. 500
  3. 40       
  4. 60

64.       The biological name of Kachnar is choose one:

  1. Tamarindus indica     
  2. Cassia fistula
  3. Bauhinia varigata     
  4. Cassia senna

65.       The biological name of amaltas is choose one:

  1. Tamarindus indica     
  2. Cassia fistula
  3. Bauhinia varigata       
  4. Cassia senna

66.       Which of the following inflorescence is not present in family Caesalpiniaceae?

  1. Panicle           
  2. Spike
  3. Terminal raceme       
  4. Helicoids

67.       Number of calyx in family Caesalpiniaceae is choose one:

  1. 3
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. 6

68.       Number of corolla in family Caesalpiniaceae are choose one:

  1. 5
  2. 10
  3. 15       
  4. 20

69.       leaves which of following plants are used for curing ring worms?

  1. Tamarindus indica     
  2. Cassia fistula
  3. Bauhinia varigata       
  4. Cassia senna

70.       Which of the followings is used in tanning?

  1. Acacia nilotica
  2. Cassia fistula
  3. Bauhinia varigata     
  4. Cassia senna

71.       The total number of species of Mimosaceae is choose one:

  1. 2000   
  2. 2200
  3. 2800   
  4. 2600

72.       Which of the following plants is “touch me not”?

  1. Acacia nilotica
  2. Albizzia lebbek
  3. Mimosa podica
  4. Prosopis cineraria

73.       Which of the followings plants is the “kikar” choose one:

  1. Acacia nilotica          
  2. Albizzia lebbek
  3. Mimosa podica          
  4. Prosopis cineraria

74.       Which of the following is the inflorescence of family Mimosaceae?

  1. Corymb          
  2. Cymose
  3. Panicle           
  4. spike

75.       Which the followings is the floral character of family Mimosaceae?

  1. Monosexual   
  2. Actinomorphic
  3. Hypogynous   
  4. Perigynous

76.       The placentation in family Mimosaceae is choose one:

  1. Axile
  2. Basal
  3. Marginal
  4. All of the above

77.       Gum is obtained form choose one:

  1. Acacia nilotica          
  2. Albizzia lebbek
  3. Mimosa podica          
  4. Prosopis cineraria

78.       The dye “katha” is obtained from choose one:

  1. Acacia nilotica
  2. Albizzia lebbek
  3. Acacia catechu
  4. Prosopid cineraria

79.       leaves plants used as blood purifier choose one:

  1. Acacia nilotica          
  2. Albizzia lebbek
  3. Mimosa podica          
  4. Prosopis cineraria

80.       The number of genera of the family Gramineae is choose one:

  1. 300     
  2. 500
  3. 600     
  4. 700

81.       The biological name of rice is choose one:

  1. Triticum vulgare         
  2. Avena sativa
  3. Oryaz sativa 
  4. Bambusa

82.       The biological name of oat is choose one:

  1. Triticum vulgare         
  2. Avena sativa
  3. Oryaz sativa   
  4. Bambusa

83.       The grasses are choose one:                

  1. Annual herbs
  2. Annual tree
  3. Perennial tree 
  4. None of the above

84.       The spiklets are arranged on slender axis called choose one:

  1. Thalamus       
  2. Pedicel
  3. Rachilla         
  4. Glumes

85.       Hair-like structures present on spikelet are called choose one:

  1. Lemma           
  2. Palae
  3. Awn   
  4. Glumes

86.       The bracts which cover the spikelets are called choose one:

  1. Lemma           
  2. Palae
  3. Awn    
  4. Glumes

87.       Which of the following is the characteristic of the flower of family Poaceae?

  1. Large  
  2. Pedicillate
  3. Complete      
  4. Hypogynous

88.       The perianth of the family Poaceae is called choose one:

  1. Lemma           
  2. Palae
  3. Lodicules      
  4. Glumes

89.       The fruit if family poaceae is a choose one:

  1. Nut     
  2. Caryopsis
  3. Pod
  4. Legume

90.       Which of the following is an ornamental plant?

  1. Zea mays       
  2. Festuca
  3. Oryza 
  4. Avena

91.       Sugar is obtained form choose one:   

  1. Zea mays       
  2. Avena sativa
  3. Saccharum munja     
  4. Saccharum officinarum

92.       Ropes are formed form choose one:   

  1. Zea mays       
  2. Avena sativa
  3. Saccharum munja    
  4. Saccharum officinarum

93.       The phylogenetic system of classification is a system in which the organism are classified on the basis of choose one:

  1. External similarities    
  2. Internal similarities
  3. Similarity in origin   
  4. Similarity in organization

94.       Kingdom plantae mainly includes choose one:

  1. Eukaryotic autotrophic, multicellular, non-motile organisms
  2. Develop from embryos
  3. Have cell wall outer to cell membrane. This cell wall is made up cellulose.
  4. They have vascular tissue (xylem and phloem)

95.       Which of the following divisions of Tracheophyta is called Whisk ferns choose one:

  1. Psilopsida     
  2. Lycopsida
  3. Sphenopsida  
  4. Pteropsida

96.       Which of the followings is not the character of the bryophytes?

  1. Vascular system absent
  2. Gametophyte dominant
  3. Gametophyte attached to sporophyte
  4. Homosporous

97.       The bryophytes are also called amphibious plants because choose one:

  1. Their shape is amphibian like
  2. They live in water
  3. They cannot live without water
  4. The live both in water and land

98.       The heteromorphic alternation of generation are those in which choose one:

  1. Gametophyte and sporophyte are similar in structure and size
  2. Gametophyte and sporophyte are dissimilar structure but similar in size
  3. Gametophyte and sporophye are similar in structure but dissimilar in size
  4. Gametophyte and sporophyte are dissimilar in both structure and size

99.       Which of the followings is not the characteristic of gametophyte of bryophytes?

  1. Haploid           
  2. Dominant
  3. Dependent
  4. Free living generation

100.    Which of the followings is the characteristic of the sporophyte of bryophytes?

  1. Haploid           
  2. Dominant
  3. Dependent
  4. Free living generation

101.    Which stage of the followings is haploid in bryophytes?

  1. Sporophyte    
  2. Gametophyte
  3. Zygote
  4. Embryo

102.    Which of the followings is not the adaptation of bryol

  1. They have compact body
  2. They have pores in their body
  3. They transfer their sperms by water
  4. They have rhizoids

103.    It is believed that the alternation of generation increase the chance of survival by producing variation in choose one:

  1. Gametes and spores at the same time
  2. Gametes
  3. Spores
  4. Zygote

104.    Which of the following characteristics is absent in tracheophytes?

  1. They have root, stem and leaves
  2. They have vascular systems in stems, roots and leaves
  3. They have protected sporangia
  4. Their gametophyte is dominant

<Previous Chapter

Take Quiz No 09

Next Chapter >