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Chapter 11

Sound

Encircle the most appropriate answer from the following options :


1,         The study of sound is called

(a) Acoustic  

(b) Optics

(c) Electrostatics   

(d) All of these


2.          Sound is produced by

(a) Propagation          

(b) Vibration

(c) Both of these   

(d) None of these


3.         Sound can travel only in presence of

(a) Medium    

(b) vacuum

(c) Air   

(d) Both a and c


4.           Sound is        Wave

(a) Electromagnetic

(b) Transverse

(c) Longitudinal        

(d) None of these


5. Characteristic by which We can differentiate two sounds of same loudness and pitch is called

(a) Loudness  

(b) Pitch         

(c) Quality     

(d) intensity of sound


6.         Pitch of sound depends on    

(a) Amplitude 

(b) frequency

(c) time period

(d) Displacement


7.         Distance between two consecutive compressions and rarefactions is the sound wave.

(a) Amplitude 

(b) Frequency

(c) Wave Length   

(d) none of these

\


8.         Loudness of sound depends on

(a) Amplitude of vibrating body         

(b) Area of vibrating body

(c) Distance of vibrating body

(d) All Of these


9.         is the characteristic of sound by which we will distinguish between a shrill and a grave sound.

(a) Pitch         

(b) loudness

(c) intensity

(d) quality


10.       Frequency of silent whistle Lies between

(a) 20,000Hz – 25,000Hz

(b) 20,000Hz – 35,000Hz

(c) 20Hz – 20,OOOHz

(d) 15000Hz – 40,000Hz


11.      The intensity of sound depends on the

(a) Time period          

(b) frequency

(c) Amplitude   

(d) None of these


12.       Intensity is a    quantity.

(a) Vector       

(b) Scalar

(c) Physical quantity

(d) None of these


13.    Intensity of faintest sound is

(a). 1012 Wm-2

(b) 10-12Wm-2

(c) 10-8Wm-2

(d) 10-9Wm-2


14.      Researcher in observed giraffes to stop and waitTor the others that were out of sight

(a) 1898          

(b) 1993          

(c)2013           

(d) None of these


15.       Bats can hear frequency up to

(a) 120, 000Hz           

(b) 2,000 Hz   

(c) 20, 000 Hz

(d) 15,000 Hz


16.       The loudness of sound is directly proportional to loéarithm of intensity, this Law is  called

(a) Weber Fechner Law

(b) Law of Gravitation

(c) Intensity Level

(d) Echo


17.       Voice of Child is

(a) Grave       

(b) Shrill        

(c) Faint          

(d) Loud


18.       I bell is equal to

(a) 20dB         

(b) 10dB

(c) I00dB        

(d) 50dB


19.       The amplitude of 100 dB sound is

(a) 1000          

(b) 10,000       

(c) I00, 000

(d) 1001000


20.       By using an__we can see sound waves.

(a) Electroscope        

(b) stroboscope

(c) Gastroscope         

(d) oscilloscope


21.       Echo of sound is

(a) Refraction 

(b) Reflection

(c) Diffraction

(d) Interference


22.       The sensation of sound persists in our brain about

(a) 1 s 

(b) 0.1 s

(c) 0.01s         

(d) 2s


23.       For hearing distinct echoes, the minimum distance of obstacle from source of source of sound must be

(a) 34 m

(b) 17 m

(c) 38m

(d) 16m


24.       The speed of sound in solid is about   times that in gases.

(a) 5    

(b) 15  

(c) 20  

(d) 10


25.       The speed of sound in air at a2 atm pressure and at room temperature (21°C) is

(a) 320ms-1

(b) 360m/s

(c) 343ms-1

(d) None of these


26.       The speed of sound varies with

(a) Temperature         

(b) Humidity

(c) both a and b

(d) None of these than liquid and air


27.       The speed of sound in solid is

(a) Greater    

(b) Sinaller      

(c) Equal        

(d) None of these


28.       Bats can hear Frequencies up to 120,000Hz

(a) I0, 000Hz  

(b) 120,000Hz

(c) 1 2,00,000Hz

(d) 120,00,000Hz


29.       Mice can hear frequencies up to

(a) 35,00Hz    

(b) 35,000Hz  

(c) 45,00Hz

(d) 100,000 Hz


30.       Compressions are places Where air is slightly           than the surrounding air

(a) Less          

(b) Higher      

(c) Equal        

(d) None of these


31.       Rarefactions are places where air is slightly ___       than the surrounding air

(a) Less         

(b) Higher       

(c) Equal

(d) None of these


32.       The speed of sound in air was first accurately measured in

(a) 1838          

(b) 1738          

(c) 1638          

(d) 1938


33.       Such sound Which are pleasant to our ears are called

(a) Musical Sound    

(b) Noise        

(c) Both a and b

(d) None of these


34.       Such sounds which are unpleasant to our ears are Called

(a) Musical Sound      

(b) Noise        

(c) Both a and b         

(d) None of these


35.       Corresponds to irregular and sudden vibrations-produced by some sound

(a) Noise        

(b) Musical- Sound

(c) Notes of tuning fork

(d) None of these


36.       The Level of noise in most countries is recommended

(a) 75-80dB    

(b) 85-90dB

(c) 95-100dB  

(d) 115-120dB


37.       The method used to absorb undesirable sound by soft and porous surface is called

(a) Acoustics

(b) Echos       

(c) Intensity

(d) Pitclu


38.       Multiple reflections called      

(a) Acoustics  

(b) reverberations    

(c) Vibration

(d) All of these


39.       We hear sound produce by muSical instrument-such as                 

(a) Flute          

(b) Violin         

(c) Harmomc 

(d) All of these


40.       For a normal person audible frequency range for sound wave lie between

(a) 10th and 10 Khz

(b) 20 Hz and 20KHz

(c) 25Hz and 25 KHz

(d) 30Hz and 30 KHz


41.       Noise correspond        vibration

(a) Irregular    

(b) Sudden     

(c)Both a and ‘b’

(d) Slowly slowly


42.       Noise has negative effects on human health it cause except

(a) Aggression

(b) Hypertension        

(c) stress  level

(d) Fever/flu


43.       Which are the acoustic protection except

(a) Lecture Halls        

(b) Auditorium

(c) Theater halls         

(d) Kitchen


44.       Audible frequency range is

(a) 200Hz-2000Hz

(b) 15Hz-15000Hz

(c) 20Hz-20KHz

(d) None of these


45.       Old people cannot hear sound even above   

(a) 20, OOHz 

(b) 15 KlHz     

(c) 15,000 Hz

(d) Both (b) and (c)


46.       Which bird fly easily between wires in the black room         

(a) Sparrow    

(b) Bat

(c) Cow          

(d) Parrot


47.       The range of the frequency which human, ear can hear is called

(a) Audible frequency range

(b) Ultrasonic waves

(c) Transonic waves

(d) None of these


48.       Sound waves with frequency less than 20Hz are called       

(a) Ultrasonic 

(b) Infrasonics          

(c) Notes

(d) Acoustic


49.       Ultrasound is the frequency of sound higher than                 

(a) 20Hz         

(b) 20KHz      

(c) 15,000 Hz

(d) 25,000 1-Iz


50.       Infrasonic is the frequency of sound less thin           

(a) 20Hz         

(b) 20 KHz      

(c) 15,000 Hz 

(d) 25,000 Hz